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All care topicsPain & injuries

Back pain

An aching or stiff back can have several causes. New neurological symptoms or changes in bladder or bowel function require urgent attention.

Common symptoms
  • Aching, dull pain in the back
  • Muscle stiffness
  • Limited range of motion in your back
A useful care conversation

Explain how the pain began, any injury and how it affects walking or daily activities. Mention pain traveling into a leg, numbness or weakness. A clinician can discuss symptom management and the need for an examination; the cause cannot always be determined remotely.

When to seek more care
  • Go to an emergency department for new loss of bladder or bowel control, difficulty urinating, numbness around the groin, or weakness or numbness in both legs.
  • Get prompt assessment for severe, rapidly worsening pain or fever.

General educational information, not a diagnosis or a complete symptom checker. The right care depends on your circumstances.

For an emergency, call 911. Do not wait for a Tap reply or send a photo first.

About this information

Adapted from Tap’s published care-topic library. Original publication: 2025-01-01. Prepared for this guide: 2026-09-07. Preparation is not a clinical-review certification.

The clinician decides whether advice, testing, an examination or a prescription is appropriate. A listed topic does not guarantee remote treatment or a refill. Tap does not prescribe controlled substances.